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Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Date Range

August 6 and 9, 1945

Location

Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan

Combatants

United States vs. Imperial Japan

Outcome

Near-total destruction of two cities; Japan surrendered August 15, 1945

Casualties

Hiroshima: 70,000–80,000 immediate deaths, over 100,000 total. Nagasaki: 40,000 immediate deaths

Strategic Significance

The only use of nuclear weapons in warfare. Ended the Pacific war and launched the nuclear age. Remain the subject of deep and continuing moral debate among historians about their necessity.